Heikin Ashi Candles | The Ultimate Guide

Key Takeaways

  • Heikin Ashi candles are a type of candlestick charting technique that originated in Japan and are used to help traders identify trends in financial markets.

  • Unlike traditional candlestick charts, which show the open, high, low, and close of each trading period, Heikin Ashi candles use a modified calculation that takes into account the average price of the previous candle, with the aim of smoothing out market noise and providing a clearer picture of the underlying trend.

  • Heikin Ashi candles are often used by traders in conjunction with other technical analysis tools, such as moving averages and trendlines, to help identify potential entry and exit points in the market.

What Are Heikin Ashi Candles

Heikin-Ashi candles are a type of technical analysis tool used in trading. They are similar to regular candlestick charts but differ in how they are constructed. 

Heikin-Ashi candles are created by taking the average of certain price data from the prior period, such as the open, close, high, and low prices. This average is then used to plot the candles on the chart.

The purpose of using Heikin-Ashi candles is to provide a smoother and more accurate representation of the price action compared to regular candlestick charts. In addition, they are beneficial for identifying trends and potential entry and exit points in the market.

Heikin Ashi candles on a ThinkorSwim chart.

Interpreting Heikin Ashi Charts

To interpret a Heikin Ashi chart, you first need to understand the basic components of a candlestick. Each candle has a body, which represents the range between the opening and closing price, and a wick, which represents the high and low prices for the period.

To interpret the trend, you can look at the color of the candle's body. If the body is green, the average price has increased over the period, and the trend is bullish. If the body is red, the average price has decreased over the period, and the trend is bearish.

In addition to the color of the body, you can also look at the candle's wick. If the wick is long, it indicates a significant price movement during the period, and the trend may be losing momentum.

Smoothed Heikin Ashi Candles

Smoothed Haikin Ashi candles have an additional step of smoothing out the data to make it easier to spot trends and make trading decisions.

Each candle represents the open, high, low, and close prices for a specific time period, such as one day or one hour. 

The candle's body shows the difference between the open and close prices, with a filled body indicating a price increase and an empty body indicating a price decrease. The wicks on either end of the candle show the high and low prices for the period.

In smoothed Heikin Ashi candles, the open, high, low, and close prices are calculated using a smoothing formula to create a smoother, more consistent appearance. The smoothing formula makes it easier to spot trends and make trading decisions based on price movements.

Heikin Ashi Formula and Calculation

Heikin Ashi candles are a type of charting tool used in technical analysis. The calculation of these candles involves taking the average of the previous candle's open, close, high, and low prices and using that value as the starting point for the current candle.

For example, if the previous candle had an open price of 100, a close price of 105, a high price of 110, and a low price of 95, the average of these values would be 102.5. This value would then be used as the starting point for the current candle, with the high, low, and close prices being determined based on the price action during the current time period.

The resulting Heikin Ashi candle would have a different shape and appearance than a traditional candlestick, as it is based on the average of the previous candle rather than the individual price movements.

Heikin Ashi Candles vs. Regular Candlesticks

Heikin-ashi candlesticks are a charting tool used to smooth out the volatility and noise that can be present in regular candlesticks. They are calculated using a different formula, which considers the open, high, low, and close prices of the period and the previous period's close price. 

On the other hand, regular candlesticks are constructed using only the period's open, high, low, and close prices and do not incorporate any data from previous periods. As a result, they can be more volatile and difficult to interpret. 

Nevertheless, they are commonly used by technical analysts to identify patterns and trends and can provide valuable insights into market sentiment and sentiment changes.

Overall, the main difference between heikin-ashi candlesticks and regular candlesticks is that heikin-ashi candlesticks are designed to smooth out volatility and provide a more stable and consistent view of the market. 

In contrast, traditional candlesticks give a more detailed and nuanced view of price movements. Both candlesticks can be helpful for different purposes, and traders may choose to use one or both depending on their goals and preferences.

Other thinkorswim Indicators

The VWAP is one of the many indicators available on ThinkorSwim. Other popular indicators include the volume profile, anchored VWAP, VWAP, Ichimoku cloud, and RSI.

If you want hands-on help learning about technical analysis, the HaiKhuu Trading Discord Community is the best resource available. The community and its professional traders will provide all the help you need to become a successful trader on the stock market.

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